Understanding Your Credit Score

A higher score starts with understanding the factors that credit scoring agencies use to evaluate you.

FICO® Score Calculation Factors

Your FICO® score is compiled from five primary categories of data. Improving these categories is the core focus of your credit path.

Payment History 35% of overall score

Whether payments have been made on time. Late payments, charge-offs, and defaults have the heaviest negative impact here.

Amounts Owed (Credit Utilization) 30% of overall score

The ratio of your outstanding balance to your total available credit. Keeping this ratio under 30% is highly recommended.

Length of Credit History 15% of overall score

The age of your oldest and newest accounts, along with the average age of all your accounts combined.

New Credit (Inquiries) 10% of overall score

Applying for multiple new accounts in a short period triggers hard inquiries, which temporarily lowers your score.

Credit Mix 10% of overall score

Having a healthy balance of installment loans (car loan, mortgage) and revolving credit (credit cards).

Essential Credit Rebuilding Tips

Automate Minimum Payments

Ensure late payments are avoided by configuring auto-payments on all active revolving and installment lines.

Keep Old Accounts Open

Closing unused cards shortens your credit history length and lowers total available credit limit, negatively impacting utilization ratios.

Request Credit Limit Increases

Asking for a higher credit limit on your cards without adding debt helps lower your credit utilization percentage automatically.